The second form creates a copy of the array passed as a parameter the array is generated by calling to ary on the parameter.
Ruby set add element.
Ruby arrays are objects and they provide the each method for working with elements.
Set implements a collection of unordered values with no duplicates.
Programmers new to ruby can learn about how to use the each method with an array and a hash by following the simple examples presented here.
You won t see for in very often though.
Here s how it works.
Ruby arrays grow automatically while adding elements to them.
This is a hybrid of array s intuitive inter operation facilities and hash s fast lookup.
One way is with the new class method names array new you can set the size of an array at the time of creating array names array new 20 the array names now has a size or length of 20 elements.
For each element in the sharks array ruby assigns that element to the local variable shark.
Returns a new array.
Set is easy to use with enumerable objects implementing each most of the initializer methods and binary operators accept generic enumerable objects besides sets and arrays.
In the first form if no arguments are sent the new array will be empty.
The first section of the chapter shows the most basic and common way to create an array but there are alternatives in ruby there are always alternatives.
There are many ways to create or initialize an array.
An enumerable object can be converted to set using the to set.
We can then print the element s value using puts.
Every array and hash in ruby is an object and every object of these types has a set of built in methods.
A then you can add values to the array using.